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Energy internet in the Yangtze River Delta: opportunities, challenges, and suggestions

Zheng YAN, Jiayi HU

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 4,   Pages 484-492 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0600-0

Abstract: In this review, the opportunities and the challenges posed to developing energy internet in the Yangtze

Keywords： energy internet     opportunities     challenges     suggestions     the Yangtze River Delta    

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New Challenges, New Opportunities and New Measures for Oil and Gas Cooperation in the Belt and Road

Yu-pu Wang,He Liu

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2016, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 301-313 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016055

Abstract: Deeply studied opportunities and challenges of oil and gas cooperation have far-reaching significancesupply security, investment environment, regional win-win situation in oil and gas cooperation, new opportunitiesand challenges about upstream, pipeline, refining, trade, warehousing, engineering technology and equipment

Keywords： the Belt and Road     oil & gas cooperation     new challenges     new opportunities     new measures    

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Microbial biodegradation of plastics: Challenges, opportunities, and a critical perspective

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1596-6

Abstract:

● Health hazards of plastic waste on environment are discussed.

Keywords： Plastic-waste     Polymers     Health-hazards     Biodegradation     Microorganisms     Enzymes    

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Practices, challenges, and opportunities: HIV/AIDS treatment with traditional Chinese medicine in China

Jian Wang, Wen Zou

Frontiers of Medicine 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 123-126 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0124-z

Abstract: Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has become widely used in the treatment of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) in China in recent years. In this article, we summarize the recent major developments in human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS (HIV/AIDS) treatment with TCM. The use of TCM is associated with preventing or alleviating HIV-related symptoms, reducing treatment side effects, and improving the quality of life. The potential beneficial effects of TCM should be confirmed through extensive and rigorous trials.

Keywords： HIV/AIDS     traditional Chinese medicine    

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Smart systems engineering contributing to an intelligent carbon-neutral future: opportunities, challenges

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 1023-1029 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2142-6

Abstract: A detailed discussion is provided herein on opportunities, challenges, and future directions of SSE in

Keywords： machine learning     modeling     material     industrial applications     environment    

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Low-dose CT for lung cancer screening: opportunities and challenges

Hongbing Shen

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 116-121 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0600-1

Abstract: This paper summarizes and discusses the main observations and challenges of LDCT screening for lung cancerBefore spreading implementation of LDCT screening, challenges, including high false-positive rates, overdiagnosis

Keywords： lung cancer     low-dose computerized tomography     early detection     opportunities     challenges    

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Opportunities and challenges for a Golden Age of chemical engineering

Phillip R. WESTMORELAND

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 1-7 doi: 10.1007/s11705-014-1416-z

Abstract: engineering is entering a new Golden Age of practice, thought, and impact, accompanied by great new opportunitiesand challenges.There are important technical challenges, including technology creation and environmental impact, butjust as important are new appreciation for and attention to challenges that require societal dialogues

Keywords： hydrocarbons     biotechnology     computation     cyberinfrastructure     manufacturing     environmental    

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BIOINSECTICIDES AS FUTURE MAINSTREAM PEST CONTROL AGENTS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 82-97 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021404

Abstract:

Bioinsecticides are naturally-occurring substances from different sources that control insect pests. Ideal bioinsecticides should have low toxicity to non-target organisms. They should also be easily degraded in sewage treatment works and natural environments, highly effective in small quantities and affect target pests only. Public concerns about possible side-effects of synthetic pesticides have accelerated bioinsecticide research and development. However, to develop bioinsecticides into mainstream products, their high production costs, short shelf-life and often uncertain modes of action need to be considered. This review summarizes current progress on bioinsecticides which are categorized as biochemical insecticides and their derivatives, plant-incorporated protectants, and microbial bioinsecticides. The current constraints that prevent bioinsecticides from being widely used are discussed and future research directions are proposed.

 

Keywords： biochemical insecticide / bioinsecticide / microbial bioinsecticides / plant-incorporated protectant / RNA insecticide    

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SUSTAINABLE NITROGEN MANAGEMENT IN AUSTRALIAN AGROECOSYSTEMS: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 366-372 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022447

Abstract:

● There is huge potential for improvement of nitrogen management in Australia.

Keywords： Australian agroecosystems     reactive nitrogen     sustainable development    

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Clean Energy: Opportunities and Challenges

Yuzhuo Zhang

Engineering 2017, Volume 3, Issue 4, doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2017.04.025

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Analysis of Market Demand, Opportunities, and Challenges for Railway Construction in Iran from a Chinese

Lei Yang, Huang Chengfeng, Zhang Xuejin

Strategic Study of CAE 2019, Volume 21, Issue 4,   Pages 124-130 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.04.021

Abstract: This Iranian railway upgrading plan has provided favorable opportunities for Chinese enterprises to enterMeanwhile, Chinese enterprises are facing various challenges, including the uncertainty of The IranianTherefore, Chinese enterprises should carefully assess the existing risks while observantly seizing the opportunities

Keywords： Iran，railway，Chinese enterprises，opportunities，challenges    

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Progress of forest certification in China

Wenming LU, Maharaj MUTHOO

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 414-420 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017185

Abstract: a number of regulations, rules and policy paradigms related to certification and there are numerous challengesHowever, there are also certification opportunities, such as the certification of non-timber forest products

Keywords： China Forest Certification Scheme     forest certification     government support     opportunities and challenges    

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Challenges and opportunities in improving left ventricular remodelling and clinical outcome following

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 416-437 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0852-7

Abstract: Over the last half century, surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) has evolved to offer a durable and efficient valve haemodynamically, with low procedural complications that allows favourable remodelling of left ventricular (LV) structure and function. The latter has become more challenging among elderly patients, particularly following trans-catheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). Precise understanding of myocardial adaptation to pressure and volume overloading and its responses to valve surgery requires comprehensive assessments from aortic valve energy loss, valvular-vascular impedance to myocardial activation, force-velocity relationship, and myocardial strain. LV hypertrophy and myocardial fibrosis remains as the structural and morphological focus in this endeavour. Early intervention in asymptomatic aortic stenosis or regurgitation along with individualised management of hypertension and atrial fibrillation is likely to improve patient outcome. Physiological pacing via the His-Purkinje system for conduction abnormalities, further reduction in para-valvular aortic regurgitation along with therapy of angiotensin receptor blockade will improve patient outcome by facilitating hypertrophy regression, LV coordinate contraction, and global vascular function. TAVI leaflet thromboses require anticoagulation while impaired access to coronary ostia risks future TAVI-in-TAVI or coronary interventions. Until comparable long-term durability and the resolution of TAVI related complications become available, SAVR remains the first choice for lower risk younger patients.

Keywords： surgical aortic valve replacement     trans-catheter aortic valve implantation     left ventricular hypertrophy and fibrosis     myocardial force-velocity relationship     His-Purkinje pacing     renin-angiotensin system inhibitors     coronary access impairment    

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Opportunities and Challenges of Artificial Intelligence for Green Manufacturing in the Process Industry

Shuai Mao, Bing Wang, Yang Tang, Feng Qian

Engineering 2019, Volume 5, Issue 6,   Pages 995-1002 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.08.013

Abstract: and the complex safety relations in the process industry, we identify and discuss several technical challenges

Keywords： Process industry     Smart manufacturing     Green manufacturing     Artificial intelligence    

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From resource sharing to service sharing: opportunities and challenges of transparent computing

Zhang Yaoxue,Zhou Yuezhi

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 8,   Pages 10-17

Abstract:

With the rapid development of computer and network technologies, the computing paradigm has evolved from the original mainframe computing to desktop (PC) computing, and then to network computing, and even pervasive computing. However, the existing computing paradigms all follow the thinking model of single machine or joint-based single machine and thus are characterized as resource sharing. In the new era of network or pervasive computing, users are mainly concerned about services and service sharing, and accordingly the computing will also shift from being characterized as resource sharing to service sharing. This paper proposes a new computing paradigm, transparent computing, which aims for service sharing and presents the concept, architecture and key technologies of transparent computing. Moreover, it also gives the prospect of the impact and future development of transparent computing.

Keywords： pervasive computing     resource sharing     service sharing     transparent computing    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Energy internet in the Yangtze River Delta: opportunities, challenges, and suggestions

Zheng YAN, Jiayi HU

Journal Article

New Challenges, New Opportunities and New Measures for Oil and Gas Cooperation in the Belt and Road

Yu-pu Wang,He Liu

Journal Article

Microbial biodegradation of plastics: Challenges, opportunities, and a critical perspective

Journal Article

Practices, challenges, and opportunities: HIV/AIDS treatment with traditional Chinese medicine in China

Jian Wang, Wen Zou

Journal Article

Smart systems engineering contributing to an intelligent carbon-neutral future: opportunities, challenges

Journal Article

Low-dose CT for lung cancer screening: opportunities and challenges

Hongbing Shen

Journal Article

Opportunities and challenges for a Golden Age of chemical engineering

Phillip R. WESTMORELAND

Journal Article

BIOINSECTICIDES AS FUTURE MAINSTREAM PEST CONTROL AGENTS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES

Journal Article

SUSTAINABLE NITROGEN MANAGEMENT IN AUSTRALIAN AGROECOSYSTEMS: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES

Journal Article

Clean Energy: Opportunities and Challenges

Yuzhuo Zhang

Journal Article

Analysis of Market Demand, Opportunities, and Challenges for Railway Construction in Iran from a Chinese

Lei Yang, Huang Chengfeng, Zhang Xuejin

Journal Article

Progress of forest certification in China

Wenming LU, Maharaj MUTHOO

Journal Article

Challenges and opportunities in improving left ventricular remodelling and clinical outcome following

Journal Article

Opportunities and Challenges of Artificial Intelligence for Green Manufacturing in the Process Industry

Shuai Mao, Bing Wang, Yang Tang, Feng Qian

Journal Article

From resource sharing to service sharing: opportunities and challenges of transparent computing

Zhang Yaoxue,Zhou Yuezhi

Journal Article